PHPのPshSHで対話型デバッグを行う
composerを使ってインストール
$ composer g require psy/psysh:@stable Changed current directory to /Users/funesakisuke/.composer ./composer.json has been created Running composer update psy/psysh Loading composer repositories with package information Updating dependencies Lock file operations: 14 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals - Locking dnoegel/php-xdg-base-dir (v0.1.1) - Locking nikic/php-parser (v4.10.4) Writing lock file Installing dependencies from lock file (including require-dev) Package operations: 14 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals - Installing symfony/polyfill-php80 (v1.22.0): Extracting archive - Installing symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.22.0): Extracting archive archive 7 package suggestions were added by new dependencies, use `composer suggest` to see details. Generating autoload files 10 packages you are using are looking for funding. Use the `composer fund` command to find out more!
REPLとしてpsyshを使う
これでコンソールで色々試せる。 Tabを押せば関数を調べられる。
$ ./vendor/bin/psysh Psy Shell v0.10.6 (PHP 7.4.14 — cli) by Justin Hileman >>> set set_error_handler set_file_buffer set_time_limit setlocale settype set_exception_handler set_include_path setcookie setrawcookie
$ ./vendor/bin/psyshではなく、psyshで利用できるようにパスを通す
# $HOME/.composer/vendor/binを追加 export PATH=“$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin:$PATH”
$ psysh
Using local PsySH version at ~/workspace/app/cake_3_tutorial/cake_3_tutorial
Psy Shell v0.10.6 (PHP 7.4.14 — cli) by Justin Hileman
>>> function timesFive($x) {
... $result = $x * 5;
... return $result;
... }
>>> timesFive(10);
=> 50
cake consoleもある。php -aでいい気もした。
$ bin/cake console You can exit with `CTRL-C` or `exit` Psy Shell v0.10.6 (PHP 7.4.14 — cli) by Justin Hileman >>>
$ php -a Interactive shell php >
デバッガーとしてpsyshを使う
コードの中にeval(\Psy\sh());を記述すれば、そこがブレークポイントの位置となりデバッグを行える。
Psy Shell v0.10.6 (PHP 7.4.14 — cli-server) by Justin Hileman
From src/Controller/ArticlesController.php:60:
58: $tags = $this->Articles->Tags->find('list');
59:
> 60: eval(\Psy\sh());
61:
62: // ビューコンテキストに tags をセット
Psy Shell v0.10.6 (PHP 7.4.14 — cli-server) by Justin Hileman
From src/Controller/ArticlesController.php:60:
58: $tags = $this->Articles->Tags->find('list');
59:
> 60: eval(\Psy\sh());
61:
62: // ビューコンテキストに tags をセット
$tags
=> Cake\ORM\Query {#85
(help): "This is a Query object, to get the results execute or iterate it.",
sql: "SELECT tags.id AS `tags__id`, tags.title AS `tags__title` FROM tags tags",
params: [],
defaultTypes: [
"tags__id" => "integer",
"tags.id" => "integer",
"id" => "integer",
"tags__title" => "string",
"tags.title" => "string",
"title" => "string",
...
.....
.......
$article->id
=> 2
$article->title
=> "おはようだこんばんは"
$this->request->is(['post', 'put'])
=> false
コマンドオプション
Commands · bobthecow/psysh Wiki · GitHub
help help Show a list of commands. Type `help [foo]` for information about [foo]. Aliases: ? ls List local, instance or class variables, methods and constants. Aliases: dir dump Dump an object or primitive. doc Read the documentation for an object, class, constant, method or property. Aliases: rtfm, man show Show the code for an object, class, constant, method or property. wtf Show the backtrace of the most recent exception. Aliases: last-exception, wtf? whereami Show where you are in the code. throw-up Throw an exception or error out of the Psy Shell. timeit Profiles with a timer. trace Show the current call stack. buffer Show (or clear) the contents of the code input buffer. Aliases: buf clear Clear the Psy Shell screen. edit Open an external editor. Afterwards, get produced code in input buffer. sudo Evaluate PHP code, bypassing visibility restrictions. history Show the Psy Shell history. Aliases: hist exit End the current session and return to caller. Aliases: quit, q
